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What causes my 1988 mercury tracer with a 1.6 motor to idle high then when while driving then the rpms jump up and down then the car kills and wont start again for a while?

What causes my 1988 mercury tracer with a 1.6 motor to idle high then when while driving then the rpms jump up and down then the car kills and wont start again for a while?
  1. What would cause the idle to go up and down?
  2. What causes RPM to fluctuate while idling?
  3. What causes idling to be high?
  4. What causes RPMs to run high while driving?
  5. Where is the idle control valve located?
  6. Why does my car keep revving up and down?
  7. Can a bad O2 sensor cause high idle?
  8. Can a bad PCV valve cause high idle?
  9. Can a bad map sensor cause high idle?
  10. How do I fix high idle RPM?
  11. What sensor controls the RPM gauge?
  12. Can high idle cause damage?
  13. What causes a carbureted engine to surge at idle?
  14. Can bad spark plugs cause engine surging?

What would cause the idle to go up and down?

Among the potential underlying causes are vacuum leaks, EGR system malfunctions, malfunctioning oxygen sensors, dirty fuel injectors, fuel pump malfunction, faulty spark plugs, a faulty mass airflow sensor, or a faulty throttle position sensor.

What causes RPM to fluctuate while idling?

Why does my engine's RPM seem to fluctuate (runs rough)?

Many engine performance problems can be linked to maintenance issues such as stale fuel, dirty air filter, fouled spark plug, and deteriorated oil. ... Engine hunting and surging at idle is usually caused by a fuel delivery, air leak, or governor system problem.

What causes idling to be high?

In modern vehicles, engine idle speed is most often controlled by the idle air control (IAC) motor. ... When your car's throttle is malfunctioning, this can cause your car to stall or idle high. Often this is a result of dirt buildup in the air intake. Other times it can be a problem with a cracked intake tube.

What causes RPMs to run high while driving?

Causes of high engine RPM while driving

In automatic vehicles, transmission fluid is used to carry power from the engine to the transmission. ... If the transmission fluid begins to leak, your car will start to rev to higher levels (due to torque converter or gearbox band slippage).

Where is the idle control valve located?

Locating the Idle Air Control Valve

The IACV is usually located on the intake manifold near the back of the throttle body.

Why does my car keep revving up and down?

Car Revs Up and Down Causes

Transmission fluid is exclusive to automatic vehicles. ... As you speed up, this fluid starts to flow faster, lubricating different parts as it moves along. Any kind of leak in the line will make your car start to pick up RPMs, making it rev up as your driving.

Can a bad O2 sensor cause high idle?

Yes, a bad O2 sensor can cause a high, or rough, idle. The oxygen sensor output is part of the systems that control engine timing, combustion intervals, and the air to fuel ratio. When it starts to go bad, it can cause rough idling, loss of power, hesitation, or stalling.

Can a bad PCV valve cause high idle?

Faulty PCV Valve

A faulty positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve may also cause an unusual high idle speed. This is similar to a vacuum leak, since the PCV valve routes crankcase gases into the intake manifold where they combine with the air fuel mixture.

Can a bad map sensor cause high idle?

your car surges and dies out: a faulty map sensor can cause engine rpm to fluctuate or surge, primarily at idle or low speeds.

How do I fix high idle RPM?

If the PCM offers no hints, the best place to begin looking for problems is with the Idle Air Control Valve/Bypass Air Control (IACV/BAC). You can try cleaning it and see if that improves your idle speed. A throttle body cleaning is likely to cure the high idle speed as well.

What sensor controls the RPM gauge?

The Crankshaft Position Sensor (or CPS) is the most important sensor on the engine .

Can high idle cause damage?

Ten seconds of idling can burn more fuel than turning off and restarting the engine. Plus, excessive idling can damage your engine's components, including spark plugs, cylinders and exhaust systems. ... By the way, your engine isn't the only thing negatively affected by excessive idling.

What causes a carbureted engine to surge at idle?

Incorrect fuel mixture adjustments and engine idling capabilities can be upset by fuel mixture adjustments and fuel vapor recovery system malfunction. The fuel system cleaner added to the fuel tank can open blocked passages in the fuel system that could be causing the surge.

Can bad spark plugs cause engine surging?

3. Surging and Lagging. Another good indication that your spark plugs are dirty or worn is if your vehicle experiences surges of speed, resulting in a jerking acceleration. These surges occur because your spark plugs are not igniting the fuel in your engine at the proper rate, resulting in an uneven speed.

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